Background

Nocturnal incontinence following radical cystectomy with orthotopic neobladder formation is most commonly attributed to what physiologic mechanism?

A. Detrusor overactivity of the neobladder
B. Loss of afferent input from the detrusor to the CNSCorrect Answer
C. Inadequate neobladder capacity due to aggressive detubularization
D. Sphincteric damage during pelvic lymph node dissection

Explanation

Isolated nocturnal incontinence after RC/neobladder is due to loss of afferent sensory input from the detrusor to the CNS. Normally, bladder filling signals the CNS to reflexively increase urethral sphincter pressure — this protective reflex is absent in neobladder patients and cannot be restored.

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